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TIME: Almanac of the 20th Century
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TIME, Almanac of the 20th Century.ISO
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1990
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90
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oct_dec
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1108000.000
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<text>
<title>
(Nov. 08, 1990) Israel:Agony Of The Agunot
</title>
<history>
TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1990
Nov. 08, 1990 Special Issue - Women:The Road Ahead
</history>
<article>
<source>Time Magazine</source>
<hdr>
WORLD, Page 40
World Trouble Spots
Israel: Agony of The Agunot
</hdr>
<body>
<p> They live in a marital limbo, separated from husbands--sometimes for decades--but unable to divorce. According to
Jewish religious law, which binds Israeli Jews, a wife may not
be granted a divorce without her husband's consent. At least
10,000 Israeli women, known as the Agunot (the anchored) have
husbands who are unwilling to give that permission. Says Ora
Sasson, who has been trying to get a divorce for eight years: "I
don't know where I stand. I'm not married. I'm not a widow."
</p>
<p> Earlier this year relief seemed near after Agunot
protesters made their voices heard at demonstrations. In
response, Zevulun Hammer, the Minister of Religious Affairs,
proposed that recalcitrant husbands be threatened with
suspension of such rights as cashing checks and holding a
driver's license. But Hammer left office in June, and since then
the small ultra-Orthodox parties whose leaders oppose change
have faced little challenge from politicians on this issue.
</p>
<p> The nation's feminists still hope to end the suffering of
the Agunot. Alice Shalvi, chairwoman of the Israel Women's
Network, wants to strengthen the civil courts by giving them the
power to threaten husbands with financial penalties and even
arrest them if they refuse to release their wives from broken
marriages. In Israel's volatile political climate, that
seemingly sane proposal stands little chance of success.
</p>
</body>
</article>
</text>